Types of Google Ads: A Complete Guide for AdWords Campaigns

Types of Google Ads: A Complete Guide for AdWords Campaigns

Table of Contents

Google AdWords, currently known as Google Ads is a web-based advertising service created by Google. It lets businesses and advertisers place ads on Google SERPs and other Google-related sites like YouTube, Gmail, or Google Display Network – a range of millions of websites and apps. Different types of Google Ads use the pay-per-click (PPC) marketing technique whereby marketers only pay when people click on their ads.

Key Components Of Google Ads

Key Components Of Google Ads​
  • Keyword Targeting: Advertisers choose keywords that are relevant to the type of business they have and Google Ads displays their adverts to users when they type the chosen words.
  • Ad Rank: Google determines the position of an ad based on factors like bid amount, ad quality, and landing page relevance. This helps guarantee users see the most useful ads.
  • Bidding: Advertisement campaigns set a budget and an auction price for their advertisements. The bidding system is competitive, which is why if an advertiser offers more they might be provided with more options or better placements.
  • Quality Score: It is a measure applied by Google to your adverts, keywords, campaigns and landing pages to help you know the quality of your adverts. Because Quality Score plays an essential role in determining how much you’ll pay for your ads and where they’ll appear, getting a higher score can mean paying less and getting a better spot.

Why Use Google Ads?

Why Use Google Ads?​
  • Targeting Precision: One of the benefits of Google Ads is that it offers advertisers a great deal of control over where and how to reach internet users: keywords, locations, languages, devices, and even the time of day.
  • Measurable Results: The level of performance that can be monitored includes click-throughs, views, conversion rate and return on investment (ROI).
  • Scalability: Google Ads are cheap and are personalized for you depending on the size of your business or corporate organization.

In other words, Google Ads can be effectively used for increasing traffic to websites, and sales, as well as for brand recognition, considering the consumer is at a different point in the buying process.

Types of Google Ads

Types of Google Ads​

Whether you want to drive traffic to search results or use remarketing to target customers who abandoned their cart, there’s an ad type for that. Below is an overview of the main types of Google Ads:

Search Ads

Search Ads are placed on Google’s SERP which stands for search engine result pages. Ad vendors define the keyword associated with their product or service and the ad appears alongside organic search results when users search using the defined keyword.

Sellers of the ads compete with each other to obtain space around the words or phrases users search. Google’s ad placement matches an ad with its relevant page location depending on the bid amount and the quality score; these ads are normally identified with “Ad” at the bottom of the search results page or the top depending on the space available.

This is considered a cost-per-click model where an advertiser is only charged an amount if the user clicks on the ad placed.

Shopping Ads

Shopping Ads​

Google Shopping Ads or Product Listing Ads or PLAs, in particular, let retailers market individual products and include the product image, title, price, and the name of the retailer within the SERP. These ads enable users to make an informed as well as efficient search for products that they are interested in.

For Google Shopping campaigns, you will need a product feed – essentially an inventory of products that Google will use to associate with a search. Local inventory ads are also customisable for physical stores to signal the availability of products at any given time to the nearby customers to visit their stores. 

Now the question is: Which is more effective for driving sales: Google Shopping Ads or Google Search Ads, and how do their differences impact your advertising strategy?

Display Ads

There are also the Display Ads, which are placed in millions of different domains, applications, and Google’s properties such as YouTube, or Gmail, that constitute the Display Network. While search ads are confined to spaces that resemble simple text links or buttons, display ads incorporate pictures, motion pictures, graphics, and text meant to attract attention as users surf the Web.

Display ads are ideal for retargeting purposes. They can target those visitors who have used your website previously and then left without making any purchase/ booking for instance those who left shopping carts full, by reminding them of the products in which they previously showed an interest.

Video Ads

Video Ads​

Video Ads are a great opportunity to attract the attention of potential customers through the use of videos, and it is targeted mostly through YouTube and Google Video Ads Network. There are several video ad formats available:

  • Skippable In-Stream Ads: These are ads that appear before, during, or after a YouTube video and the viewer becomes frustrated after just five seconds of the advert. Viewers only get charged once they have watched about 50% of an advert.
  • In-Feed Video Ads: These are small video advertisements that are displayed within the YouTube space as a search result or on the search page. Publishers are paid every time a consumer clicks ‘click here to view the complete video.’
  • Non-Skippable In-Stream Ads: A Brief, mandatory ad that runs before YouTube videos and lasts for not more than fifteen seconds.
  • Outstream Ads: These video ads engage Google’s partner websites and mobile applications to auto-play whenever they are in the view of mobile users.

Local Services Ads

Local Services Ads​

Google Local Service Ads are designed to assist service-based companies reach local clients. These ads pop up immediately above Google search results whenever someone types a service search term such as ‘plumber near me’ or ‘electrician in [town].’

Different to other ad formats, LSAs are paid for the leads – when a customer directly calls the business offered in the ad and asks for services. Google also has a verification system called the Google Guarantee Badge that is given to companies passing through a verification process to guarantee customers that the business has been verified by Google.

This way, by choosing the right ad format for your business objectives, Google Ads can reach out to customers at each stage, from awareness to purchase.

How to Create a Winning Advertisement Strategy?

Leveraging PPC ads means an effective organization, a clear budget, constant observance and permanent alterations to the ad campaign. Here’s how to divide your Google Ads Campaigns:

Campaign Objectives

In any successful campaign, it is mandatory to set specific objectives that act as outcomes you expect to achieve. Having concrete immature goals and aiming at particular targets allows for evaluating results and makes efforts to match the goals of the business. Here’s how to define your goals for PPC campaigns:

Identify Business Goals

The first step is to define business objectives to know what general direction it wants to be heading to. Common objectives for ecommerce ad campaigns include:

  • Increasing sales
  • Generating qualified leads
  • Driving more website traffic
  • Promoting specific products or services

Define Marketing Objectives

Convert your business goals into marketing goals. For instance, whilst the ultimate business aim might be to increase sales, one potential marketing aim might be to generate $ 50,000 in sales over the course of the next 3-4 months using Google Ads.

Consider the Sales Funnel

Determine where your target audience is in the sales funnel:

  • Top of the funnel: Capture new leads.
  • Middle of the funnel: Warm Up prospects and convert them to loyal customers.
  • Bottom of the funnel: The final goal of targeting is to make people become customers.

Choose KPIs to Track Progress

Ensure that you choose KPIs that are relevant to the goals you set. Common Google Ads KPIs include:

  • Click-through rate (CTR)
  • Conversion rate
  • Cost per conversion
  • Return on ad spend (ROAS)
  • Impression share

Set Targets

Set tangible and quantifiable goals to track goals with each of the KPIs. For instance, if you want to achieve the objective of obtaining high traffic to the website, then you may establish the following goal: To achieve an increase of click-through rate by 10% compared to the previous period. Also, assign a timeframe to each target to keep you or your team on schedule.

Budget Planning and Bidding

Organized budgeting enables you to bid for the best ad spots without crossing your budgeting amounts. This is the approach that defines the way that you spread your bids across keywords, ad groups and campaigns.

Align Budget with Objectives

Beginning with, find out how much revenue you desire to target and how much you are okay with spending on ads. For example, if you aim to grow sales by 15% in two months, determine how much revenue it will be and set your budget dependent upon it.

Now here the step of Keyword Research gives the CPC estimate.

Combined with the keywords you wish to target, you can use instruments such as Google’s Keyword Planner to check out the respective CPC. The average cost per click of Google Ads is $1 to $2 and this depends on competition or relevance of the keyword.

Campaign Duration and Timing

Determine the campaign time frame and think of any cyclical characteristics that the resulting business may depict. Every year, you should allocate a part of the budget to experiments and optimization of your bidding techniques as it’s highly effective in increasing ROI.

Select the Correct Bidding Method

Google Ads offers several bidding options:

  • Manual CPC: It is under your control to determine the amount of the bid every time the link is clicked.
  • Automated Bidding: Google optimizes bids for you based on certain objectives. Many and often used are such types of autopilot approaches as Target CPA (Cost-per-Action) and Target ROAS (Return on Ad Spend).

Specifically, Keyword and Negative Keyword Search

Drawing the right keyword list and filtering out the irrelevant ones is the key to a successful PPC strategy.

Select Relevant Keywords

Moved from seed keywords that are broad terms which reflect your business type, to the more specific long-tail keywords ( between “running shoes” and “best running shoes”). Concentrate on mission-critical keywords, which correspond to a user’s goal and your marketing campaign’s objectives.

Use Negative Keywords

Find out the grey list—companies or brands which you do not wish to appear relevant to your ads. For creating lists of negative keywords you can follow the example below: For instance, if you sell brand new running shoes, “used” will be your negative keyword. This is because you do not pay for certain clicks, and it will aid in focusing on the better-quality ones.

Choose Keyword Match Types

Mechanisms of the locality type allow you to adjust how closely a term should be matched to your keywords. Options include:

  • Broad match: Can also contain variations and related terms (For example, “athletic shoes” might bring your ad if it is for “running shoes”).
  • Phrase match: Subsequently, similar keywords are used to create ads (for instance, “running shoes” can prompt other ads such as the “best running shoes”).
  • Exact match: Your ad is shown only if the specific is typed (search term: running shoes).
  • Broad match modifier: A combination of broad and phrase match with apparently more flexibility on matters of variation.

Maintain a Ratio Between High-traffic and Competition Keywords

Certainly, high-traffic keywords can be quite attractive because of the numerous clicks they generate; however, they also come at a high cost and can be highly saturated. So, try to support yourself, and diversify your budget for those keywords, which may have less traffic but more converting potential, or even more competitive, long-tail keywords.

Capture a Broader Audience

For this, use different forms, related words, and different spellings of your keywords. For instance, when it comes to your keyword “running shoes”, then go for other related keywords such as; “jogging shoes”,”athletic shoes” and even “sneakers”.

Auto-Scale and Watch

While launching a perfect PPC campaign is never the end point it’s rather the start. The basic rule is to pay close attention to your ads, track several important parameters, and experiment in the process to improve your outcomes. This can entail making changes to your bid, keywords, the actual text of the ads or distributing the budget more optimally according to the given campaigns.

PPC can be a highly effective advertising model, if you take the time to effectively target your campaign, and then continuously refine and tweak your parameters to optimize your ROI.

Tools for Keyword Research

To be more effective in keyword advertising, keyword research tools assist in learning about the most effective keywords to use in the campaign by showing the volume and competitiveness of various keywords. Some popular tools to consider are:

  • Google Keyword Planner is cost-free, provided you already have a Google Ads account.
  • SEMrush Keyword Magic Tool
  • Ubersuggest

These tools guide you on which keywords to use for your research, the tendency of utilization of particular words and phrases and how competitive particular terms are within a certain market.

Creating Ad Groups

Ad groups help you group related ads in a campaign making it easier to manage and modify several ads at once. Using ad groups one can apply settings like targeting options (location, device, schedule) to the entire stream of ads instead of having to change every single one of them.

Ad groups also assist in providing means of tracking the performance of the various keywords that are included in the advertisement, affording a means of identifying which one is most productive. Also, ad groups make A/B testing easier because it is possible to compare the differences in the ads within an individual group, making the work of the optimization function easier.

Writing Effective Ad Copy

As pictures and moving images get the focus, it is the combination of words that influences a call. Write headings that create curiosity, aggregate appeal to a problem or create a sense of urgency. For instance, “Hawaii’s Best Beaches to Visit Today”. This headline is formulated with the value proposition and contains a direct call to action as well. The words should be linked action verbs that lead the user to the desired action such as ‘Buy,’ ‘Learn,’ ‘Get Started’ …

Be sure that all of the words from your ad group or the campaign being targeted are included to boost relevance and boost your Quality Score and subsequently, cut the amount that you are charged.

Designing Ad Creatives

It means that your visuals help you stand out and get attention for your ads. Employ clear and professional images and graphic content that depict the image of your business (logo, colour or font).

When it is called a catalogue, this means it is a physical product where you should provide high-quality images with different prospects in order to offer users a better perspective of the product. Moreover, the colours selected should be treated according to their psychological characteristics that are linked to definite emotions – for instance, orange will create a funny mood or green will cause associations with nature and health.

Language and regions

Such targeting helps to reach the right audience in the given locations and being specific with languages reaches people at their workplaces. Google Ads also provides the ability to work at different levels of geographical targeting: at the country level and only for some territories, and at the region and only for some regions, at the city and only for the specified city or even for an area on the map drawn by the advertiser.

Google’s Merchant Center offers advanced location targeting options like:

Linked to the targeted locations, you will need ‘People in or regularly in your targeted locations’.

“Those looking at the areas of interest to your targeted business.”

Remember that greater geographic coverage will entail more people clicking through to the link, and fine-tuning accordingly to what is suitable for the business model.

Scheduling and Frequency

Scheduling is a strategy whereby you place your advertisements at a certain time of the day when you think your audiences will be most receptive. For instance, if your business estimates that there are many people around the weekend, then the ad will be displayed during the weekend, particularly in the afternoon.

The frequency capping controls how many times a particular user can view the advertised product causing the problem of ad fatigue whereby the user becomes annoyed and stops engaging with the ad.

Conversion Tracking

Conversion tracking enables one to track actions that users take after clicking your ads, it is useful in analyzing ad performance about overall business objectives. Common conversions to track include:

  • Form submissions
  • Purchases
  • App downloads
  • Newsletter sign-ups

What you can do is include Google Tags or code snippets at such key areas within your site in order to monitor these actions. There are various definable parameters, for instance, the conversion time or the conversion points – that is, how long after a single click is the conversion accounted for – and attribution methods – that is, how multiple touch points are credited for the particular conversion.

Quality Score Optimization

This makes the ad rank increase, the CPC reduce and therefore makes the ROAS increase due to a high-quality Score. Here are some strategies for optimizing your

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  • Attract targeted potential audience
  • High conversion rate
  • Boost in Return On Investment (ROI)

    Quality Score

    • Keyword Choice: Make sure that the keywords used are highly relevant to the text and content of the advert and the landing page. Always choose keyword match types (broad match, phrase match, exact match) to determine which query leads to the displaying of your ads.
    • Landing Pages: Assuming the organization has had an effective advert-creating process, it’s vital to guarantee that the landing pages match what a user wants and that they deliver on the promises made. Elements that need consideration include the speed of the website – shorter loading times, device responsiveness and simple CTAs. It is more of an assessment of the general user experience, using Google’s Core Web Vitals.
    • Ad Copy: Make sure that your ad text answers the user’s query and stresses what you are providing to the consumer. A better practice of keywording is to use them in their natural flow and always try to interpret the user’s intention.
    • Ad Extensions: Sitelink extensions, callout extensions, and structured snippets add greater information (like price, opening hours, physical location, and phone numbers) to the advertisements making them more helpful and appropriate to users.
    • Smart Shopping Campaigns: Leverage Smart Shopping Campaigns to let Google AI improve advertising and bidding options for higher performance. These campaigns use machine learning and automated bidding to be as efficient and optimize your ROAS as much as possible.

    That is why it is necessary to follow all these steps and always enhance the advertisements; in this way, the effectiveness of the campaign will be raised and the rate of income/expense ratio will be maximized.

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